E-ISSN 3026-930X
 

Original Research 


Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya.


Abstract
This work titled “examining the effects of Styrene butadiene rubber latex on properties of normal concrete” is aimed at exploring the potential in the use of SBR latex in concrete to investigate how different properties of concrete can be improved. Styrene Butadiene Rubber Latex with brand name “Top Shield” was added by virtue of volume of cement in the concrete mix in percentages of 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%. A total of 135 samples consisting of 45 pieces of 150mm*150mm*150mm cubes, 45 samples 100*100*500mm beams and 45 pieces of 200mm*10mm diameter cyl-inders were cast. A concrete mix design using ACI was used targeting a strength of 25N/mm2 and a mix ratio of 1:2.4:2.6 was used at a constant water cement ratio of 0.44 adopted. Samples were cured for 3, 7, 28 days. Samples were tested to investigate different properties of concrete test through slump, compressive strength, flexural strength, split tensile strength, water absorption, ultrasonic pulse velocity and scanning electron microscopy tests were conducted on the samples. Regression analysis of result was conducted using excel multiple regression tool and mathematical formulae were developed to help field workers and researchers forecast the degree of certain properties of interest and to determine how each variable affect the end result. Results showed positive improvement in all properties tested for. Preliminary quality control tests were carried out on the respective ingredients of concrete to determine their suitability with reference to ASTM Standard. The study recommended that further research should consider the use of a higher percentage of SBR latex to find the optimum compressive and tensile properties of the concrete.

Key words: SBR Latex, Scanning Electron Microscopy Test, compressive strength, flexural strength, split tensile strength, Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity


 
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Pubmed Style

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya|. Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete. NJEAS. 2023; 1(1): -. doi:10.5455/NJEAS.163518


Web Style

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya|. Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete. https://www.nilejeas.com/?mno=163518 [Access: June 27, 2026]. doi:10.5455/NJEAS.163518


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya|. Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete. NJEAS. 2023; 1(1): -. doi:10.5455/NJEAS.163518



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya|. Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete. NJEAS. (2023), [cited June 27, 2026]; 1(1): -. doi:10.5455/NJEAS.163518



Harvard Style

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya| (2023) Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete. NJEAS, 1 (1), -. doi:10.5455/NJEAS.163518



Turabian Style

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya|. 2023. Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete. Nile Journal of Engineering and Applied Science, 1 (1), -. doi:10.5455/NJEAS.163518



Chicago Style

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya|. "Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete." Nile Journal of Engineering and Applied Science 1 (2023), -. doi:10.5455/NJEAS.163518



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya|. "Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete." Nile Journal of Engineering and Applied Science 1.1 (2023), -. Print. doi:10.5455/NJEAS.163518



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Muhammad Nazifi Yahaya| (2023) Effects of Styrene Butadiene rubber on the properties of Normal Concrete. Nile Journal of Engineering and Applied Science, 1 (1), -. doi:10.5455/NJEAS.163518